Per vaginal delivery of Syncephalus thoracopagus Tetrabrachius tetrapus conjoined twins in a Surti buffalo
Keywords:
Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, Surti buffalo, syncephalus, thoracopagus, dystocia, pervaginal deliveryAbstract
A rare case of dystocia in a Surti buffalo due to syncephalus thoracopagus tetrabrachius tetrapus cryptorchid conjoined male twin which was delivered per vaginum by traction is reported
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References
Arthur, G.H. 1956. Conjoined and identical twins. Vet. Rec., 68: 389.
Arthur, G.H., D.E. Noakes, T.J. Parkinson and G.C.W. England. 2001. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 8th ed. WB Saunders Company, London, UK.
Arthur, G.H., D.E. Noakes, H. Pearson and T.J. Parkison. 1996. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 7th ed. London, UK. p. 110- 192
Ate, I.U. and L. Allam. 2002. Multiple congenital skeletal malformations in a lamb associated with dystocia in a Yankassa ewe. Nigerian Veterinary Journal, 23(1): 61-63. DOI: 10.4314/nvj.v23i1.3443
Batra, K., A. Tewari and R.K. Chandolia. 2015. Incidence of fetal monstrosities in India: A review. Theriogenology Insight, 5(3): 219- 229. DOI: 10.5958/2277-3371.2015.00024.8
Chandolia, R.K., G. Singh and G.N. Purohit. 2016. Fetal dystocia and fetal malformations in buffaloes. In Purohit, G.N. (edn.) Bubaline Theriogenology, International Veterinary Information Service, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Chandolia, R.K., G. Singh, A.K. Pandey and S. Chander. 2009. Dystocia due to syncephalus tetrabrachius tetrapus 388
sternopagus dicaudatus monster in an ewe: A case report. Haryana Veterinarian, 48: 114. Available on: https://www.luvas. edu.in//haryana-veterinarian/download/ havert2009/hv2009-32.pdf
Guttmacher, A.F. and B.L. Nichols. 1967. Teratology of conjoined twins. Birth Defects Original Article Series, 3(1): 3-9
Gyang, E.G., C.O. Njoku, L.B. Tekdek and S.A. Ojo. 1984. Congenital malformations of ruminants around Zarai. In Proceedings of National Conference on Diseases of Ruminants, Vom, Nigeria.
Ibrahim, N.D.G., E.O. Gyang and C.O. Njoku. 1987. Multiple congenital malformation associate with incomplete twinning in Yankassa ewes. Zariya Veterinarian, 2(2): 81-82
Morrow, D.A. 1986. Congenital defects affecting bovine reproduction, In Current Therapy in Theriogenology, 2nd ed. W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, USA.
Purohit, G.N., Y. Barolia, C. Shekher and P. Kumar. 2011. Maternal dystocia in cows and buffaloes: A review. Open Journal of Animal Sciences, 1(2): 41-53. DOI: 10.4236/ ojas.2011.12006
Purohit, G.N., P. Kumar, K. Solanki, C. Shekher and S.P. Yadav. 2012. Perspectives of fetal dystocia in cattle and buffalo. Veterinary Science Development, 2(1): 31-42.
Rao, A.V.N. and O. Sreemannarayana. 1989. Incidence of conjoined twinning in the Indian water buffalo. Buffalo Bull., 8(2): 40- 42. Available on: http://ibic.lib.ku.ac.th/e- Bulletin/IBBU198900007.pdf
Roger, K.P. 1998. Anthelmintics in The Merck Veterinary Manual, 8th ed. In Ailello, S.E. and A. Mays (eds.) Merck and Co., INC. White House Station, New Jersey, USA.
Sharma, A., S. Sharma and N.K. Vasishta. 2010. A diprosopus buffalo neonate: A case report. Buffalo Bull., 29(1): 62-64.
Spencer, R. 1992. Conjoined twins: Theoretical embryologic basis. Teratology, 45(6): 591- 602. DOI: 10.1002/tera.1420450604
Spencer, R. 2000. Theoretical and analytical embryology of conjoined twins: Part I: embryogenesis. 13(1): 36-53. DOI: 10.1002/ (SICI)1098-2353(2000)13:1<36::AID-CA5>3.0.CO;2-3
Srivastava, S., A. Kumar, S.K. Maurya, A. Singh and V.K. Singh. 2008. A dicephalus monster in Murrah buffalo. Buffalo Bull., 27(3): 231- 232. Available on: http://ibic.lib.ku.ac.th/e- Bulletin/IBBU200800021.pdf
Viljoen, D.L., M.M. Nelson and P. Beighton. 1983. The epidemiology of conjoined twining in Southern Africa. Clin. Genet., 24(1): 15-21. DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1983.tb00062.x
Arthur, G.H., D.E. Noakes, T.J. Parkinson and G.C.W. England. 2001. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 8th ed. WB Saunders Company, London, UK.
Arthur, G.H., D.E. Noakes, H. Pearson and T.J. Parkison. 1996. Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 7th ed. London, UK. p. 110- 192
Ate, I.U. and L. Allam. 2002. Multiple congenital skeletal malformations in a lamb associated with dystocia in a Yankassa ewe. Nigerian Veterinary Journal, 23(1): 61-63. DOI: 10.4314/nvj.v23i1.3443
Batra, K., A. Tewari and R.K. Chandolia. 2015. Incidence of fetal monstrosities in India: A review. Theriogenology Insight, 5(3): 219- 229. DOI: 10.5958/2277-3371.2015.00024.8
Chandolia, R.K., G. Singh and G.N. Purohit. 2016. Fetal dystocia and fetal malformations in buffaloes. In Purohit, G.N. (edn.) Bubaline Theriogenology, International Veterinary Information Service, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Chandolia, R.K., G. Singh, A.K. Pandey and S. Chander. 2009. Dystocia due to syncephalus tetrabrachius tetrapus 388
sternopagus dicaudatus monster in an ewe: A case report. Haryana Veterinarian, 48: 114. Available on: https://www.luvas. edu.in//haryana-veterinarian/download/ havert2009/hv2009-32.pdf
Guttmacher, A.F. and B.L. Nichols. 1967. Teratology of conjoined twins. Birth Defects Original Article Series, 3(1): 3-9
Gyang, E.G., C.O. Njoku, L.B. Tekdek and S.A. Ojo. 1984. Congenital malformations of ruminants around Zarai. In Proceedings of National Conference on Diseases of Ruminants, Vom, Nigeria.
Ibrahim, N.D.G., E.O. Gyang and C.O. Njoku. 1987. Multiple congenital malformation associate with incomplete twinning in Yankassa ewes. Zariya Veterinarian, 2(2): 81-82
Morrow, D.A. 1986. Congenital defects affecting bovine reproduction, In Current Therapy in Theriogenology, 2nd ed. W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, USA.
Purohit, G.N., Y. Barolia, C. Shekher and P. Kumar. 2011. Maternal dystocia in cows and buffaloes: A review. Open Journal of Animal Sciences, 1(2): 41-53. DOI: 10.4236/ ojas.2011.12006
Purohit, G.N., P. Kumar, K. Solanki, C. Shekher and S.P. Yadav. 2012. Perspectives of fetal dystocia in cattle and buffalo. Veterinary Science Development, 2(1): 31-42.
Rao, A.V.N. and O. Sreemannarayana. 1989. Incidence of conjoined twinning in the Indian water buffalo. Buffalo Bull., 8(2): 40- 42. Available on: http://ibic.lib.ku.ac.th/e- Bulletin/IBBU198900007.pdf
Roger, K.P. 1998. Anthelmintics in The Merck Veterinary Manual, 8th ed. In Ailello, S.E. and A. Mays (eds.) Merck and Co., INC. White House Station, New Jersey, USA.
Sharma, A., S. Sharma and N.K. Vasishta. 2010. A diprosopus buffalo neonate: A case report. Buffalo Bull., 29(1): 62-64.
Spencer, R. 1992. Conjoined twins: Theoretical embryologic basis. Teratology, 45(6): 591- 602. DOI: 10.1002/tera.1420450604
Spencer, R. 2000. Theoretical and analytical embryology of conjoined twins: Part I: embryogenesis. 13(1): 36-53. DOI: 10.1002/ (SICI)1098-2353(2000)13:1<36::AID-CA5>3.0.CO;2-3
Srivastava, S., A. Kumar, S.K. Maurya, A. Singh and V.K. Singh. 2008. A dicephalus monster in Murrah buffalo. Buffalo Bull., 27(3): 231- 232. Available on: http://ibic.lib.ku.ac.th/e- Bulletin/IBBU200800021.pdf
Viljoen, D.L., M.M. Nelson and P. Beighton. 1983. The epidemiology of conjoined twining in Southern Africa. Clin. Genet., 24(1): 15-21. DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1983.tb00062.x
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Published
2021-06-25
How to Cite
Gaur, M., -, S., Jhamb, D., Joshi, H., Kumar, V., & Purohit, G. N. (2021). Per vaginal delivery of Syncephalus thoracopagus Tetrabrachius tetrapus conjoined twins in a Surti buffalo. Buffalo Bulletin, 40(2), 383–388. Retrieved from https://kuojs.lib.ku.ac.th/index.php/BufBu/article/view/1674
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Case Report
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