Genetic evaluation for milk and semen variables on Egyptian buffaloes

Authors

  • Mohamed Fouad El Basuini Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
  • Abdel Aziz El Hais Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
  • Kawther Abdel Moneim Mourad Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt
  • Set El Habaib Shalay Awas Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt
  • Adel Salah Khattab Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313000

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, genetic evaluation, semen, Egyptian buffaloes

Abstract

2584 lactation records of Egyptian buffaloes calving between1992 to 2010 kept at Natafe El Gadded farm were studied. Several variables Animal model (SVAM) was used. Milk variables are milk production (MP), days in milk (DM), and calving interval (CI) and semen quality are ejaculate volume (EV) life of sperm (LS) and total Motility (TM). The overall means of MP, LL, CI, EV, LS, and TM were 2025 kg, 203 d, 447 d, 3.25 ml, 65.91% and 58.40%, respectively. Heritabilities were 0.23, 0.13, 0.02, 0.08, 0.27 and 0.24, for milk production, lactation length, current calving interval, ejaculate volume, live of sperm and total motility, respectively. Genetic association among MP and each of DM and CI were positive and were 0.80, 0.04, respectively, while among DM and CI was negative (-0.54). Genetic association among EV and each of LS and TM were .04 and -0.03, respectively, while among LS and TM was (1.0). In conclusion, our findings provide useful information on the heritability of milk production, life of sperm and mass motility traits in Egyptian buffaloes and relationships among them and should assist in selection for improvement of milk yield and semen traits in Egyptian buffaloes and bulls.

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Author Biographies

Abdel Aziz El Hais, Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt



Kawther Abdel Moneim Mourad, Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt



Set El Habaib Shalay Awas, Animal Production Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt



Adel Salah Khattab, Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt



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Published

2024-03-31

How to Cite

Fouad El Basuini, M., Aziz El Hais, A., Abdel Moneim Mourad, K., Shalay Awas, S. E. H., & Khattab, A. S. (2024). Genetic evaluation for milk and semen variables on Egyptian buffaloes. Buffalo Bulletin, 43(1), 45–50. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313000

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Original Article