Quantification of X sperm by raman spectroscopy in percoll density gradient centrifuged buffalo semen

Authors

  • Meenakshi Rawat Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Uttarakhand, India
  • Mridula Sharma Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Uttarakhand, India
  • Kamal Devlal Department of Physics, Uttarakhand Open University, Haldwani Uttarakhand, India
  • Dinesh Pandey Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Uttarakhand, India
  • Harihar Prasad Gupta Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Uttarakhand, India
  • Meenakshi Rana Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Uttarakhand, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4243847

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, Raman spectroscopy, percoll, centrifugation, PBS

Abstract

The present study was conducted to observe effect of percoll density gradient centrifugation of buffalo bull semen on quantity of X sperms. Ejaculates were collected by artificial vagina method. Semen with mass motility >+3 and progressive motility >70 % were selected for experiment. X sperm Enrichment of semen was done by discontinuous percoll density gradient centrifugation and three groups were formed ie Group 1  (3 layer 70%, 50% and 30%) Group 2  (7 layer 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30%, 20% and 10%) Group 3  (7 layer 80%, 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30% and 20%). Centrifugation of semen of three groups and control (fresh semen without gradients) was done. After centrifugation, the supernatant part was removed and the pellet of each group was used for X sperm enrichment assessment by Raman spectroscopy. Results revealed that X sperm enrichment was higher in the pellets of Group 2 followed Group 3, Group 1 and Control as Raman peaks on DNA specific bands corresponds to more number of x sperm were higher respectively.

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Raman spectra of X sperm enriched PBS diluted buffalo semen.

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Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Rawat, M., Sharma, M., Devlal, K., Pandey, D., Prasad Gupta , H., & Rana, M. (2023). Quantification of X sperm by raman spectroscopy in percoll density gradient centrifuged buffalo semen. Buffalo Bulletin, 42(4), 605–613. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4243847

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Short Communication