Inter-relationship of peripheral hormones (IGF-1, testosterone and growth hormone) with reproductive traits in male buffalo

Authors

  • Amit Kumar Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, India
  • Gyan Singh Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, India
  • Jerome Andonissamy Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, India
  • Pradeep Kumar Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, India
  • Arjun Venkateshappa Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, India
  • Renu Bala Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, India
  • Nisha Verma Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, India
  • Chandra Shekhar Patil Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, India
  • Rakesh Kumar Sharma Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244454

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, male, age, IGF-1, testosterone

Abstract

This study was aimed to decipher the inter-relationship peripheral hormones [Insulin-like growth hormone (IGF-1), testosterone and growth hormone] with body weight, body condition score and scrotal circumfermnce across age-groups in male buffalo. Male buffalo (n=20) of different age groups viz. Group 1 (0 to 8 months), 2 (9 to 16 months), 3 (17 to 24 months) and 4 (25 to 32 months) were selected and Blood was collected along with body weight, body condition score and scrotal circumference. Significant difference (P<0.05) in the body weight, body condition core and scrotal circumference was observed between the groups. Peripheral IGF-1 level increased with age, highest in Group 4 (202.4±9.36 ng/ml). Similarly, testosterone was different between Group 1, 2 and 4, highest in Group 4 (1.73±0.02 ng/ml). Growth hormone, differed (P<0.05) between Group 1 (3.65±0.50 ng/ml), Group 3 (3.65±0.50 ng/ml) and Group 4 (8.56±1.96 ng/ml). Postive correlation (P<0.05) between various parameters (body weight, body condition score and scrotal circumference, testosterone and growth hormone) was observed. In conclusion, this study reports the age-related variations and inter-relationships of peripheral hormones with body weight, body condition score and scrotal circumference in male buffalo.

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References

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Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Kumar, A., Singh, G., Andonissamy, J., Kumar, P., Venkateshappa, A., Bala, R., … Sharma, R. K. (2023). Inter-relationship of peripheral hormones (IGF-1, testosterone and growth hormone) with reproductive traits in male buffalo. Buffalo Bulletin, 42(4), 467–477. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244454

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