Relationships between milk yield losses and locomotion score in Anatolian buffalo cows

Authors

  • Huseyin Erdem Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ondokuz,Mayis, Samsun, Turkey
  • Savas Atasever Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ondokuz,Mayis, Samsun, Turkey
  • Ibrahim Cihangir Okuyucu Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ondokuz,Mayis, Samsun, Turkey

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4335377

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, dairy, locomotion score, management, milk yield, water buffalo

Abstract

Managemental factors related to productivity levels of dairy animals have been regarded by farm owners in many countries. This study was conducted to reveal the associations of milk yield losses with locomotion score (LcS) in Anatolian buffalo cows.  Buffalo cows (n=61) raised at a private buffalo farm enrolled to the Buffalo Breeders Association (BBA) of Bafra district of Samsun province in Turkey were scored by LcS. To determine the effect of environmental factors, two parity (P; 1=1-2; 2=≥3), stage of lactation (SL; 1=≤118d; 2=≥119d), flank and leg hygiene score (FLHS; 1=1-2; 2=≥3) and body condition score (BCS; 1=1-2; 2=≥3) subgroups were obtained by the group means. To record LcS values, a chart with 1 to 5 points (1=normal, 2=mildly lame, 3=moderately lame, 4=lame and, 5=severely lame) was used. A significant difference (P˂0.05) was found in the loss of daily milk yield (dMYL) of cows with 2 or 2.5 LcS and cows with 3 LcS. Besides, a high correlation (r=0.789; R2=0.791) was estimated between dMYL and LcS. Finally, preventing LcS increment in the herd base was suggested to herd owners to prohibit milk losses.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Alawneh, J.I., R.A. Laven and M.A. Stevenson. 2012. Interval between detection of lameness by locomotion scoring and treatment for lameness: A survival analysis. Vet. J., 193:622-625.

Alsaaod, M., M. Fadul, R Deiss, E.Bucher, J. Rehage, J. Guccione and A. Steiner. 2019. Use of validated objective methods of locomotion characteristics and weight distribution for evaluating the efficacy of ketoprofen for alleviating pain in cows with limb pathologies. PLoS One, 14: e0218546. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218546.

Amory, J.R., Z.E. Barker, J.L. Wright, S.A. Mason, R.W. Blowey and L.E. Green. 2008. Associations between sole ulcer, white line disease and digital dermatitis and the milk yield of 1824 dairy cows on 30 dairy cow farms in England and Wales from February 2003 to November 2004. Prev. Vet. Med., 83:381-391.

Angrecka, S. and P. Herbut. 2015. Conditions for cold stress development in dairy cattle kept in free stall barn during severe frosts. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 60: 81-87.

Anitha, A., K. Sarjan Rao, J. Suresh, P.R. Srinivasa Moorthy and Y. Kotilinga Redd. 2011. A body condition score (BCS) system in Murrah buffaloes. Buffalo Bull., 30: 79-96.

Atasever, S. 2022. Relationships between animal welfare scores and milk somatic cell count in Anatolian Buffaloes. TURJAF, 10:1120-1124.

Atasever, S. and H. Erdem. 2009. Relationship between hygienic aspects and milk production characteristics of Holstein cows. J. Appl. Anim. Res., 35(2): 185-188.

Bagate, M.S., J.K. Mahla, P.V. Parikh, D. Patil and U. Mehraj. 2012. Incidence of foot disorders in dairy animals-A retrospective study. Intas. Polivet., 13: 192-194, 2012.

Banu, T.A., M. Shamsuddin, J. Bhattacharjee, M.F. Islam, S.I. Khan and J.U. Ahmed JU. 2012. Milk progesterone enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay as a tool to investigate ovarian cyclicity of water buffaloes in relation to body condition score and milk production. Acta Vet. Scan., 54: 1-7.

Bicalho, R.C., F. Vokey, H.N. Erb and C.L. Guard. 2007. Visual locomotion scoring in the first seventy days in milk: Impact on pregnancy and survival. J Dairy Sci, 90(10): 4586-4591.

Bulu, A. 2019. Relationships of Body Hygiene Scores and Udder Surface Temperature with Milk Somatic Cell Count and Milk Components in Anatolian Buffaloes. MSc Thesis, 49p., University of Ondokuz Mayis, Graduate School of Sciences, Samsun, Türkiye.

Dolecheck, K. and J. Bewley. 2018. Animal board invited review: Dairy cow lameness expenditures, losses and total cost. Animal, 12: 1462-1474.

Eldawy, M.H., M.E. Lashen, H.M. Badr and M.H. Farouk. 2021. MH: Milk production potential and reproductive performance of Egyptian buffalo cows. Trop. Anim. Health Prod., 53: 1-12.

Erdem, H., I.C. Okuyucu and H.S. Abaci. 2022. Milking temperament of Anatolian buffaloes during early lactation. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci., 253: 105679.

Flower, F.C., D.J. Sanderson and D.M. Weary. 2005. Hoof pathologies influence kinematic measures of dairy cow gait. J. Dairy Sci., 88: 3166-3173.

Green, L.E., J. Borkert, G. Monti and N. Tadich. 2010. Associations between lesion-specific lameness and the milk yield of 1,635 dairy cows from seven herds in the Xth region of Chile and implications for management of lame dairy cows worldwide. Anim. Welf., 19: 419-427.

Green, L.E., J.N. Huxley, C. Banks and M.J. Green. 2014. Temporal associations between low body condition, lameness and milk yield in a UK dairy herd. Prev. Vet. Med., 113: 63-71.

Hernandez, J.A., E.J. Garbarino, J.K. Shearer, C.A. Risco and W.W. Thatcher. 2005. Comparison of milk yield in dairy cows with different degrees of lameness. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 227: 1292-1296.

Hernandez-Mendo, O., M.A.G. von Keyserlink, D.M. Veira and D.M. Weary. 2007. Effects of pasture on lameness in dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci., 90: 1209-1214.

Juarez, S.T., P.H. Robinson, E.J. DePeters and E.O. Price. 2003. Impact of lameness on behavior and productivity of lactating Holstein cows. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci., 83: 1-14.

Klaas, I.C., T. Rousing, C. Foussing, J. Hindhede and J.T. Sørensen. 2003. Is lameness a welfare problem in dairy farms with automatic milking systems? Anim. Welf., 12: 599-603.

Mohsina, A., M.M.S. Zama, P. Tamilmahan, M.B. Gugjoo, K. Singh, A. Gopinathan, M. Gopi and K. Karthik. 2014. A retrospective study on incidence of lameness in domestic animals. Vet. World, 7: 601-604.

Qureshi, M.S., S. Khan, G. Habib, Z.A. Swati and S.U. Rahman. 2012. A. Body condition score as a marker of milk yield and composition in dairy animals. J. Anim. Plant Sci., 22: 169-173.

Napolitano, F, F. Grasso, A. Bordi, C. Tripaldi, F. Saltalamacchia, C. Pacelli and G. De Rosa. 2005. On-farm welfare assessment in dairy cattle and buffaloes: evaluation of some animal-based parameters. Ital. J. Anim. Sci., 4: 223-231.

Napolitano, F., F. Serrapica, A. Braghieri, F. Masucci, E. Sabia and G. De Rosa. 2008. Human-animal interactions in dairy buffalo farms. Animals, 9: 246, DOI: 10.3390/ani9050246

Onyiro, O.M., J. Offer and S. Brotherstone. 2008. Risk factors and milk yield losses associated with lameness in Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle. Animal, 2(8): 1230-1237.

Pastell, M., J. Tiusanen, M. Hakojärvi, L. Hänninen. 2009. A wireless accelerometer system with wavelet analysis for assessing lameness in cattle. Biosyst. Eng., 104: 545-551.

Potterton, S.L., N.J. Bell, H.R. Whay, E.A. Berry, O.C.D. Atkinson, R.S. Dean, D.C.J. Main and J.N. Huxley. 2012. A descriptive review of the peer and non-peer reviewed literature on the treatment and prevention of foot lameness in cattle published between 2000 and 2011. Vet. J., 193(3): 612-616.

Rangel, A.H.N., J.P.F. Oliveira, H.R. Medeiros, V.M. Araújo, L.P. Novaes, D.M. Lima Júnior. 2014. Influence of Murrah buffalo behavior in milking parlors on production characteristics. Arch. Vet. Sci., 19: 53-61.

Ristevski, M., B. Toholj, M. Cincović, P. Trojačanec, J. Starič and O. Smolec. 2017. Milk production, body condition score and metabolic parameters at the peak of lactation as risk factors for chronic lameness in dairy cows. Kafkas Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg.. 23: 721-727. doi: 10.9775/kvfd.2017.17593.

Sadıq, M.B., S.Z. Ramanon, W.M.S. Mossadeq, R. Mansor and S.S.S. Hussain. 2019. Dairy farmers’ perceptions of and actions in relation to lameness management. Animals, 9: 270, doi: 10.3390/ani9050270.

Shearer, J., D. Anderson, W. Ayars, E. Belknap, S. Berry, C. Guard, K. Hoblet, E. Hovingh, G. Kirksey, A. Langill, A. Mills, D. Miskimins, J. Osterstock, R. Price, D. Prigel, A. Roussel, S.R. van Amstel, R. Wallace, J. Wasson, N. Cook, E. Garrett, D. Hostetler and L. Schugel. 2004. A record keeping system for capture of lameness and foot-care information in cattle. Bov. Pract., 38: 83-91.

Somers, J.G.C.J., K. Frankena, E.N. Noordhuizen-Stassen and J.H. Metz. 2003. Prevalence of claw disorders in Dutch dairy cows exposed to several floor systems. J. Dairy Sci., 86: 2082-2093.

Somers, J.R., J.N. Huxley, M.L. Doherty and L.E. O'Grady. 2019. Routine herd health data as cow-based risk factors associated with lameness in pasture-based, spring calving Irish dairy cows. Animals, 9 (5): 204.

Tongel, P. and J. Brouček. 2010. Influence of hygienic condition on prevalence of mastitis and lameness in dairy cows. Slovak J. Anim. Sci., 43: 95-99.

Van Nuffel, A. 2015. A. Lameness detection in dairy cows: Part 1. How to distinguish between non-lame and lame cows based on differences in locomotion or behavior. Animals, 5: 838-860.

Vatandoost, M., M.A. Norouzian and M. Nosratiet . 2009. Estimation of milk yield and economic loss resulting to laminitis in Holstein cow: a case study. J. Anim. Vet. Adv., 8: 880-882.

Verma, M.K., G.K. Sachdeva, A.K. Yadav, S. Gautam, M.M. Ali and S. Kumar. Effect of genetic and non-genetic factors on milk yield and milk constituents in Murrah buffalo. Indian J. Anim. Res., 51: 387-390.

Warnick, L.D., D. Janssen, C.L. Guard and Y.T. Gröhn. 2001. The effect of lameness on milk production in dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci., 84: 1988-1997.

Whay, H.R.and J.K. Shearer. 2017. The impact of lameness on welfare of the dairy cow. Vet. Clin. North. Am. Food Anim. Pract., 33: 153-164. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2017.02.008.

Winckler, C. and S. Willen. 2001. The reliability and repeatability of a lameness scoring system for use as an indicator of welfare in dairy cattle. Acta Agric. Scand. A Anim. Sci., 51 (Suppl. 30):103-107. doi: 10.1080/090647001316923162.

Żółkiewskia, P., W. Tetera, E. Januśb, P. Stanekb, E. Flisa, A. Bochniakc, M. Różańska-Boczulac and W. Chabuz. 2018. Estimating economic and production losses in relation to locomotion score in primiparous Polish Holstein-Friesian cows. J. Appl. Anim. Res., 46: 1424-1429.

 Linear regression curve between LcS and dMYL.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

Erdem, H., Atasever, S., & Okuyucu, I. C. (2024). Relationships between milk yield losses and locomotion score in Anatolian buffalo cows. Buffalo Bulletin, 43(3), 407–417. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4335377

Issue

Section

Original Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)