Studdies on clinical markers, hemato-biochemical and oxidative stress parameter alterations in theileriosis affected buffaloes from semi arid zone of northern plains of India

Authors

  • Arvind Kumar Tripathi Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India
  • Ashish Srivastava Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India
  • Padmnibash Panigrahi Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India
  • Mukesh Kumar Srivastava Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India
  • Ram Sagar Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2022.4132403

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, theileriosis, clinical markers, hemato-biochemical, oxidative stress

Abstract

The study was carried out on 36 naturally infected buffaloes with Theileria annulata, to determine the clinical markers, hemato-biochemical and oxidative stress parameters alterations. The clinical markers recorded in infected buffaloes were fever, enlargement of pre-scapular lymph nodes, pale mucosae, anorexia, thin mucoid nasal discharge along with melanic faeces and corneal opacity as clinical signs which might be considered as clinical markers of theleriosis in buffaloes in the semi arid zone of the region. Hemato-bichemical and oxidative stress parameters alterations revealed significant decrease in red blood cells (RBC) and haemoglobin (Hb) concentration in the infected animals, compared to the control ones. Increased lipid peroxidation (LPO) and decrease in the levels superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in infected animals, compared to the control ones. It can be concluded that theleriosis in buffaloes may lead to anemia which might be attributed due to increased oxidative stress.

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Author Biographies

Arvind Kumar Tripathi, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India

Arvind Kumar Tripathi*

arvindvet04@rediffmail.com

Ashish Srivastava, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India




Padmnibash Panigrahi, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India




Mukesh Kumar Srivastava, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India




Ram Sagar, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura, India




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Published

2022-09-28

How to Cite

Tripathi, A. K., Srivastava, A., Panigrahi, P., Srivastava, M. K., & Sagar, R. (2022). Studdies on clinical markers, hemato-biochemical and oxidative stress parameter alterations in theileriosis affected buffaloes from semi arid zone of northern plains of India. Buffalo Bulletin, 41(3), 487–491. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2022.4132403

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