Clinical evaluation of CIDR implant in post-partum anestrus buffaloes under field condition

Authors

  • Anil Dinkarrao Patil College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Udgir, India
  • Nitin Manmohan Markandeya College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Udgir, India
  • Waquar Ahmed Abdul Razzaque College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Udgir, India
  • Vijay Muley College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Udgir, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313583

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, CIDR, post-partum anestrus

Abstract

Anestrus buffaloes (n=100) from different breeds having a post-partum interval of 90 or more days were selected for field study on the basis of ovarian inactivity, optimal body condition score and apparently trim general health. Selected buffaloes were grouped, Group I and II (n=40 each) buffaloes were treated with CIDR intravaginal application for 7 and 9 days respectively followed by same treatment of Inj. PGF2 alpha 500 mcg on removal of CIDR and subsequently Inj. GnRH 10 mcg intramuscularly on day of AI. Group III (n=10) buffaloes were kept as untreated control. Fixed time Artificial Insemination was performed in all treated buffaloes after 24 h after Inj. PGF2 alpha. Animals which failed to conceive were reinseminated in the next estrus. All the buffaloes (100%) from both the Treatment groups responded to the treatment as against 20% response in Control group buffaloes. Average duration of estrus in buffaloes was recorded from Group I, II and III as 18.76±1.11, 22.19±1.23 and 17.11±1.1 h, respectively. Prominent estrus symptoms were recorded in both the Treatment groups, whereas buffaloes from untreated Control group exhibited weak oestrual exhibition response. The overall pregnancy in Group I, II and III was 50, 70 and nil percent respectively. It can be concluded that CIDR implant for 9 days (long term) followed by Inj. PGF2 alpha at the time of CIDR removal and Inj. GnRH on the day of timed artificial insemination is very effective under field conditions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Alyas, M., W.A.A. Razzaque, R. Ali, M.M. Rao, S. Kumar, H.R. Bharadwaj and K. Hussain. 2013. Supplementation of progesterone in ovsynch to improve fertility in post-partum anestrus buffaloes. International Journal of Advanced Research, 1(5): 79-82. Available on: https://www.journalijar.com/uploads/2013-07-31_190848_503.pdf

Baruselli, P.S., M. Nichi, C.H.P. Henriquez and N.A.T. Carvalho. 2002. Pre synchronization with GnRH 7 days before ovsynch protocol for timed insemination in buffalo. The Proceedings of the 1st Buffalo Symposium of Americas, Belem, Brazil. p. 414-417.

Baruselli, P.S., N.A.T. Carvalho, L.U. Gimenes and G.A. Crepaldi. 2007. Fixed-time artificial insemination in buffalo. Ital. J. Anim. Sci., 6(2s): 107-118. DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2007.s2.107

Chaudhari, C.F., B.N. Suthar, V.K. Sharma, V.S. Dabas, N.F. Chaudhari and H.H. Panchasara. 2012. Estrus induction and fertility response in delayed pubertal Kankrej heifers treated with Norgestomet ear implant. Vet. World, 5(8): 453-458. Available on: https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.5/August%202012/Estrus%20induction%20and%20fertility%20response%20in%20delayed%20pubertal%20Kankrej%20heifers%20treated%20with%20norgestomet%20ear%20implant.pdf

De Rensisa, F., G. Roncia, P. Guarnerib, B.X. Nguyenc, G.A. Presicced, G. Huszeniczae and R.J. Scaramuzzif. 2005. Conception rate after fixed time insemination following ovsynch protocol with and without progesterone supplementation in cyclic and non-cyclic Mediterranean Italian buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). Theriogenology, 63(7): 1824-1831. DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2004.07.024

Hiremath, S. 2015. Controlled breeding and reproductive management in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) using Eazi Breed controlled internal drug release. J. S. Afr. Vet. Assoc., 86(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.4102/jsava.v86i1.1064

Kajaysri, J., C. Chumchoung and G. Photikanit 2015. Oestrus and ovulation responses in anoestrus postpartum swamp buffaloes following synchronization with a controlled internal drug release device and prostaglandin F2α based protocols. Buffalo Bull., 34(3): 357-368. Available on: https://kukrdb.lib.ku.ac.th/journal/BuffaloBulletin/search_detail/result/310526

Kutty, C.I. and K. Ramachandran. 2003. Bovine infertility - A field oriented categorisation based on investigation among crossbred cattle in a district of Kerala. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 73(2): 35-37.

Madan, M.L. 1990. Factors limiting superovulation responses in embryo transfer programs among buffaloes. Theriogenology, 33(1): 280. DOI: 10.1016/0093-691X(90)90704-W

Mujawar, A., W.A.A. Razzaque, S.S. Ramteke, A.D. Patil, S.S. Ali, A.U. Bhikane, M.A. Khan and I.R. Mogal. 2019. Estrus induction and fertility response in postpartum Anoestrus marathwadi buffaloes using hormonal protocol along with vitamin E and selenium. International Journal of Livestock Research, 9(3): 289-296. DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20181113073117

Naseer, Z., E. Ahmad, N. Ullah, M. Yaqoob and Z. Akbar. 2013. Treatment of anestrous Nili-Ravi buffaloes using eCG and CIDR protocols. Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction, 2(3): 215-217. DOI: 10.1016/S2305-0500(13)60149-9

Patra, M.K., H. Kumar, M.C. Yadav, V.P. Varshney, S. Mahmood and A.K.S. Tomar. 2010. Effect of biostimulants on estrus induction in crossbred heifers. Indian Vet. J., 87(1): 100-101.

Rahawy, M.A. 2009. Treatment of anestrous in buffalo cows by massaging the uterus and ovaries rectally Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 23(1): 23-25. DOI: 10.33899/IJVS.2009.5683

Vikash, M. Virmani, R.K. Malik and P. Singh. 2016. Effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone (gnrh) preparations on induction of estrus and fertility in buffaloes under field conditions in haryana. Buffalo Bull., 35(1): 93-100. Available on: https://kuojs.lib.ku.ac.th/index.php/BufBu/article/view/1149

Yasothai, R. 2014. Importance of minerals on reproduction in dairy cattle. International Journal of Science, Enviroment and Technology, 3(6): 2081-2083. Available on: https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=e398330f647eef0dfd8b513504cf04ad7cc8761a

Zaabel, S.M., A.O. Hegab, A.E. Montasser and H. El-Sheikh. 2009. Reproductive performance of anestrous buffaloes treated with CIDR. Anim. Reprod., 6(3): 460-464.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-31

How to Cite

Patil, A. D., Markandeya, N. M., Ahmed Abdul Razzaque, W., & Muley, V. (2024). Clinical evaluation of CIDR implant in post-partum anestrus buffaloes under field condition. Buffalo Bulletin, 43(1), 109–113. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313583

Issue

Section

Short Communication

Most read articles by the same author(s)