SUPPLEMENTATION OF SHATAVARI (Asparagus racemosus) ROOT POWDER AUGMENTS GROWTH AND REDUCES THE AGE AT PUBERTY IN MURRAH BUFFALO HEIFERS

Authors

  • Veeramalai Boopathi Department of Livestock Production Management, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Shiv Prasad Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India
  • Arumugam Kumaresan Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore, India
  • Ayyasamy Manimaran Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2025.4444640

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffalo Heifers, Shatavari root powder, body weight, puberty

Abstract

The effects of shatavari root powder supplementation during prepubertal period on growth and reproductive performance was studied in Murrah buffaloe heifers. Twelve Murrah heifers with an average age of 18.5±0.77 months and with an average body weight of (220.05±7.11 kg) were randomly divided in two groups. Six Murrah heifers as Control group, while another six Murrah heifers served as a Treatment group which is supplemented with shatavari root powder 100 mg/kg live body weight once in the morning during experimental period. The body weight gain Treatment group in the present investigation was significantly (P<0.01) higher than the heifers of Control groups. The average daily weight gain of heifers in Treatment group was statistically (P<0.05) higher than untreated Control group. However, DMI as a percent of live body weight showed statistically significant (P>0.05) in Treatment than Control group. The difference in age at puberty between Control and Treatment groups was found to be significant (P<0.05). Whereas the difference in age at sexual maturity among between Control and Treatment group was found be significant (P<0.05). The difference in age at age at first conception among the group was found be significant (P<0.05). It was concluded that prepubertal period supplementation of shatavari significantly improves the body weight and reducing the age at puberty, in Murrah buffalo heifers.

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Author Biographies

Veeramalai Boopathi, Department of Livestock Production Management, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tamil Nadu, India

Veeramalai Boopathi*

vetboopathilpm@gmail.com

Shiv Prasad, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India

Shiv Prasad
Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India

Arumugam Kumaresan, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore, India

Arumugam Kumaresan
Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore, India

Ayyasamy Manimaran, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore, India

Ayyasamy Manimaran
Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Dairy Research Institute, Bangalore, India

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Boopathi, V., Prasad, S., Kumaresan, A., & Manimaran, A. (2025). SUPPLEMENTATION OF SHATAVARI (Asparagus racemosus) ROOT POWDER AUGMENTS GROWTH AND REDUCES THE AGE AT PUBERTY IN MURRAH BUFFALO HEIFERS. Buffalo Bulletin, 44(4), 425–436. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2025.4444640

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