ANALYSIS OF THE LACTATION CURVE MODELS FOR PREDICTING FL305DMY IN JAFARABADI BUFFALOES

Authors

  • Digvijay Mane Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Anand, India
  • Hardik Ashokbhai Sharma College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry Kamdhenu University, Junagadh, India
  • Prakash Uttamrao Gajbjiye Cattle Breeding Farm, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh, India
  • Anshu Rampal Ahlawat Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Anand, India
  • Arun Laljibhai Ramani Veterinary Dispensary, Rajkot, India
  • Gajendra Bhawarsingh Solanki Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Himatnagar, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2025.4445841

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, Jafarabadi, parabolic exponential function (PEF) , inverse polynomial function (IPF), gamma type function (GF), Mixed log function (MLF)

Abstract

The present investigation was conducted on first lactation production traits of 213 Jafarabadi buffaloes spread over a period of 24 years (1991 to 2014), maintained at Cattle Breeding Farm, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh. The objectives of the study were to find the best fit of lactation curve model which can describe the first lactation curve in Jafarabadi buffalo and to examine the curve pattern of first lactation yield using MTDYs in Jafarabadi buffalo. Four different lactation curve models viz. Parabolic Exponential Function (PEF), Inverse Polynomial Function (IPF), Gamma Type Function (GF) and mixed Log Function (MLF) were used for predicting FL305DMY using MTDMY. The coefficient of determination (R2 -value) for PEF, IPF, GF and MLF were 83.28%, 98.84%, 96.80%, and 92.73%, respectively. The average root mean square error (RMSE) was found to be minimum for GF (0.073 litre) followed by PEF (0.149 litre), MLF (0.102 litre) and IPF (0.376 litre). Graphical presentation indicated that GF was found to be best fit for MTDYs in Jafarabadi buffalo, while PEF was least fitted. The trend of GF indicated that this function was most suitable to Jafarabadi buffaloes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Arun Laljibhai Ramani, Veterinary Dispensary, Rajkot, India

Arun Laljibhai Ramani

References

Anonymous. 2013. Annual Report 2012-2013, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Government of India, India.

Appannayar, M.M. and S. Kumar. 1997. First lactation curve in Surti buffaloes with test day model. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 10(1): 277-279.

Barbosa, S.B.P., R.G.A. Pereira, K.R. Santoro, A.M.V. Batistal and A.C.R. Neto. 2007. Lactation curve of cross-bred buffalo under two production systems in the Amazonian region of Brazil. Ital. J. Anim. Sci., 6(Suppl. 2): 1075-1078. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2007.s2.1075 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2007.s2.1075

Bhat, P.N. and R. Kumar. 1980. Comparative efficiency of various mathematical functions on adjusted lactation curve in Indian buffaloes. Indian J. Dairy Sci., 33: 408-409.

Brody, S. A.C. Ragsdale and C.W. Turner. 1923. The rate of decline of milk secretion with the advance of the period of lactation. J. Gen. Physiol., 5(4): 441-444. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1085/jgp.5.4.441 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1085/jgp.5.4.441

BAHS. 2023. Basic Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Statistics, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, India.

Cheema, J.S. and S.B. 1983. Lactation curve in Murrah buffaloes. Indian Vet. J., 60(8): 637-642.

Cunha, D.N.F.V., J.C. Pereira, F.F. Silva, O.F. Campos, J.L. Braga and J.A. Martuscello. 2010. Selection of models of lactation curves to use in milk production simulation systems. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 39(4): 891 902. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982010000400026 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982010000400026

Dematawewa, C.M. and J.C.M. Dekkers. 2014. Lactation curve modeling for Murrah and Surti buffalo breeds in Sri Lanka. In Proceedings, 10th World Congress of Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.

Dongre, V.B. 2012. Modeling lactation curve for sire evaluation in Sahiwal cattle. Ph.D. Thesis, National Dairy Research Institute (Deemed University), Karnal, Haryana, India.

Dimauro, C., G. Catillo, N. Bacciu and N.P.P. Macciotta. 2005. Fit of different linear models to the lactation curve of Italian water buffalo. Ital. J. Anim. Sci., 4(Suppl. 2): 22-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2005.2s.22 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2005.2s.22

Guo, Z. and H.H. Swalve. 1995a. Modelling of the lactation curve as a sub-model in the evaluation of test day records. In Proceeding to Interbull Meeting, Uppsala, Sweden.

Keown, J.F., R.W. Everett, N.B. Empet and L.H. Wadell. 1986. Lactation curves. J. Dairy Sci., 69(3): 769-781. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80466-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(86)80466-0

Kocak, O. and B. Ekiz. 2008. Comparison of different lactation curve models in Holstein cows raised on a farm in the south-eastern Anatolia region. Arch. Anim. Breed., 51(4): 329-337. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-51-329-2008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-51-329-2008

Nelder, J.A. 1966. Inverse polynomials, A useful group of multifactor response functions. Biometrics, 22: 128-141. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2528220

Olori, V.E., S. Brotherstone, W.G. Hill and B.J. McGuirk. 1999. Fit of standard models of the lactation curve to weekly records of milk production of cows in a single herd. Livest. Prod. Sci., 58(1): 55-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-6226(98)00194-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-6226(98)00194-8

Şahin, A., Z. Ulutaş, A. Yildirim, Y. Aksoy and S. Genç. 2014. Anadolu Mandalarında Farklı Laktasyon Eğrisi Modellerinin Karşılaştırılması. Kafkas. Üniv. Vet. Fak. Derg., 20(6): 847-855.

Şahin, A., Z. Ulutaş, A. Yildirim, Y. Aksoy and S. Genç. 2015. Lactation curve and persistency of Anatolian buffaloes. Ital. J. Anim. Sci., 14: 150-157. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2015.3679 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2015.3679

Sahoo, S.K., A. Singh, A.K. Gupta, A.K. Chakravarty, G.S. Ambhore and S.K. Dash. 2015. Comparative evaluation of different lactation curve functions for prediction of bi-MTDYs in Murrah buffaloes. Anim. Sci., 9(3): 89-94.

Sahoo, S.K., A. Singh, A.K. Gupta, A.K. Chakravarty, G.S. Ambhore and M. Singh. 2016. Comparison of four different lactation curve models for prediction of weekly test day milk yields in Murrah buffalos. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 86(1): 101-103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v86i1.55043

Sahoo, S.K., A. Singh, P.R. Shivahre, M. Singh, S. Dash and S.K. Dash. 2014b. Prediction of fortnightly test-day milk yields using four different lactation curve models in Indian Murrah buffalo. Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci., 2(12): 647-651. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14737/journal.aavs/2014/2.12.645.649 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14737/journal.aavs/2014/2.12.647.651

Singh, M., A. Singh, A.K. Gupta, S.K. Dash, A. Gupta, S.K. Sahoo, S. Dash and P.R. Shivahre. 2015. Comparative evaluation of different lactation curve models in prediction of monthly test-day milk yields in Murrah buffaloes. J. Anim. Res., 5(1): 189-193. Available on: https://ndpublisher.in/admin/issues/JARV5N15.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/2277-940X.2015.00030.3

Soysal, M.I., E.K. Gürcan and M. Aksel. 2015. The comparison of lactation curve with different models in Anatolian water buffalo. poster presentation, In 7th Balkan Conference on Animal Science, Sarajevo/Bosnia Herzegovina, Turkey.

Sikka, L.C. 1950. A study of lactation as affected by lactation and environment. J. Dairy Res., 17: 231-252. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029900005811

Wood, P.D.P. 1967. Algebraic model of the lactation curve in cattle. Nature, 216: 164 16 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/216164a0

Observed and predicted MTDMYs (litre) for parabolic exponential function in Jafarabadi buffalo.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Mane, D., Sharma, H. A., Gajbjiye, P. U., Ahlawat, A. R., Ramani, A. L., & Solanki, G. B. (2025). ANALYSIS OF THE LACTATION CURVE MODELS FOR PREDICTING FL305DMY IN JAFARABADI BUFFALOES. Buffalo Bulletin, 44(4), 379–388. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2025.4445841

Issue

Section

Original Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)