Successful management of fetal mummification in non-descript buffalo heifer by medical termination and episiotomy operation

Authors

  • Sakthivelu Manokaran Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Mani Selvaraju Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Mahakrishnan Palanisamy Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Subramanian Prakash Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4344307

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, non-descript buffalo heifer, mummification, PGF2α, vulval constriction, episiotomy

Abstract

A 9-month pregnant non-descript buffalo heifer was presented with the history of vaginal discharge. The case was diagnosed as fetal mummification during clinical and ultrasound examination. The parturition was induced with PGF2α. The animal was not responded to and hence the second dose of PGF2α was given 72 h later. The cervix was fully dilated forty-eight hours after second PGF2α injection but due to vulval constriction it was unable to deliver the fetus. Hence an episiotomy was performed and the mummified fetus was delivered.

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References

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Ultrasound image showing mummified fetus with empty eyeball and lack of fetal fluid and placentomes.

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Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Manokaran, S., Selvaraju, M., Palanisamy, M., & Prakash, S. (2024). Successful management of fetal mummification in non-descript buffalo heifer by medical termination and episiotomy operation. Buffalo Bulletin, 43(4), 509–513. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4344307

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