Growth curves of swamp buffaloes (Bubalus b. carabanensis) under rearing in cow house

Authors

  • Taweeporn Raungprim Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
  • Nachai Sarataphan Bureau of Biotechnology in Livestock Production, Department of Livestock Development, Pathumthani, Thailand
  • Wisut Maitreejet Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
  • Thawee Laodim Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
  • Chatchai Chansomboon Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
  • Phornpon Thongphrai Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
  • Sutisa Majarune Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4215356

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, growth curves, cow house, rearing, swamp buffaloes

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth curve of 525 monthly body weight data of 19 males (n=313) and 8 females (n=212) swamp buffaloes (Bubalus b. carabanensis), from birth to slaughter age (25 months). The nonlinear models used were: logistic, Gompertz, Von Bertalanffy and Brody. The parameters were estimated by NLIN procedure, and the criteria used to evaluate the adjustment given by the models were Akaike’s information criterion (AIC), Bayesian information criterion (BIC) and coefficient of determination (R2). The results indicated that the better fit of Brody model than the Logistic, Gompertz, and Von Bertalanffy models to our data. The parameters estimate for Brody model [WT = α * (1-βe-k*AGE)] were α = 902.00±45.9912, β = 0,9727±0.0089, k = 0.0483±0.0044, R2 = 0.9748. The estimation of birth and slaughter weights were 24.6596±8.8367 and 639.6467 6.4019 kg, respectively as well as the maturation rate (k) to achieve the mature weigh (α) of 902.00±45.9912 kg was 0.0483±0.0044. Growth curve of weight vs. age of swamp buffalo rearing under intensive system from birth to 25 months old adjusted to the Brody nonlinear model showed growth in a sigmoid-curve model and more accurate in expecting the birth weight of these animals.

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Author Biographies

Taweeporn Raungprim, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Taweeporn Raungprim

swktpr@ku.ac.th

Nachai Sarataphan, Bureau of Biotechnology in Livestock Production, Department of Livestock Development, Pathumthani, Thailand

Nachai Sarataphan

Wisut Maitreejet, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand



swktpr@ku.ac.th

Thawee Laodim, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Thawee Laodim

swktpr@ku.ac.th

Chatchai Chansomboon, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Chatchai Chansomboon

swktpr@ku.ac.th

Phornpon Thongphrai, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Phornpon Thongphrai

swktpr@ku.ac.th

Sutisa Majarune, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture at Kampaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kampaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand

Sutisa Majarune*

swktpr@ku.ac.th

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Published

2023-03-31

How to Cite

Raungprim, T., Sarataphan, N., Maitreejet, W., Laodim, T., Chansomboon, C., Thongphrai, P., & Majarune, S. (2023). Growth curves of swamp buffaloes (Bubalus b. carabanensis) under rearing in cow house. Buffalo Bulletin, 42(1), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4215356

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