Heamato-biochemical changes in relation to cervico vaginal prolapse in buffaloes

Authors

  • Ashwini Upadhyay Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur, India
  • Sant Prasad Nema Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur, India
  • Madhu Shivhare Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur, India
  • Hemant Kumar Mehta Department of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur, India
  • Sudarshan Kumar Department of Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur, India

Keywords:

Bubalus bubalis, buffaloes, cervico vaginal prolapse, haemato-biochemical, serum calcium, inorganic phosphorus

Abstract

 A study was carried out to 24 buffalos, comprising 18 buffaloes having Cervico-Vaginal Prolapse and 6 normal pregnant buffaloes (above 7 months) on clinical cases brought to the Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Mhow, College dairy farm and Villages in and around Mhow to compare haemato-biochemical profile in normal and Cervico vaginal prolapsed buffaloes. Blood samples were collected initially before treatment (Day 0) and after treatment on 7th day. Haemato-biochemical parameters (haemoglobin, total leukocyte count, differential leukocyte count, serum calcium, and serum phosphorus, Serum magnesium (Mg)) were estimated and compared between control and treatment group animals. The mean values of serum calcium and inorganic phosphorus were significantly (P<0.01) lower in cervico vaginal affected buffaloes on day of prolapse (Day 0) which restored to nearly normal on the 7th day after treatment, though statistically significant variation was not observed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Ahmed, S., I. Ahmad, L.A. Lodhi, N. Ahmad and H.A. Samad. 2005. Clinical, haematological and serum macro mineral contents in buffaloes with genital prolapse. Pak. Vet. J., 25(4): 167-170. Available on: http://www.pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/25_4/167-170.pdf
Beheshti, R., K. Valiei, M.R. Muhammad-Reza Valilu and J.G.R. Ghalekandi. 2011. Genital prolaps fixation in buffalo. International J. Ani. Vet. Adv., 3(4): 261-263.
Bhattacharyya, H.K., F.U. Peer, B.A. Buchoo and M.M. Ansari. 2007. Management of uterine prolapse in cattle of kashmir. Indian Vet. J., 84: 744-745.
Choudhury, K.N., B.N. Mohanty, S.K. Harichandan Ray and D.N. Mohanty. 1987. Changes in some serum constituents of cows with cervico-vaginal prolapse. Indian J. Ani. Reprod., 8(1): 20-22.
Gindler, E. 1971. Clinical Chemistry, 17: 662 (as cited in Merck Lab. Kit for Magnesium estimation).
Gomori, G. 1942. A modification of the colorimetric phosphorus determination for use with a photoelectric colorimeter., J. Labo. and Cli. Medi. 27: 955-956.
Herrick, J.B. 1977. Prolapse of the uterus and its management. A. I. Dig., 25: 12-13.
Jain, N.C. 1986. Schalm’s Veterinary Haematology, 4th ed. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia,
p. 526-527.
Mandali, G.C., P.R. Patel, A.J. Dhami, S.K. Raval and K.S. Christi. 2002. Biochemical profile in buffaloes with periparturient reproductive and metabolic disorders. Indian J. Ani. Reprod., 23(2): 130-134.
Miesner, M.D. and D.E. Anderson. 2008. Management of uterine and vaginal prolapse in the bovine. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., 24(2): 409-419. DOI: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2008.02.008
Moorehead, W.R. and H.C. Briggs. 1974. Clinical chemistry, 20:1458 (As cited in Erba Manheim Kit for Ca estimation).
Noakes, E.D., T.J. Parkinson and G.C.W. England. 2001. Post parturient prolapse of the uterus, p. 333-338. In D. Noakes, T. Parkinson, G. England and G. Arthur (eds.) Arthur’s Veterinary Reproduction and Obstetrics, 8th ed. Harcourt (India) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India. 864p.
Panday. A. 2006. Studies on haemto-biochemical changes and therapeutic management following cervico-vaginal prolapse in buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). M.V.Sc. Thesis, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishvidhalaya Jabalpur, India.
Pandit, R.K., S.K. Gupta and S.R. Pattabiraman. 1982. Influence of genital prolapse on serum proteins and haemogram of buffaloes. Indian Vet. J., 59: 436-439.
Rai, C.S. and S. Prabhakar. 2000. Clinical effects of epidural administration of xylazine in buffaloes having pre-partum vaginal prolapse. Indian Vet. J., 77: 247-249.
Roberts, S.J. 1986. Veterinary Obstetrics and Genital diseases, 3rd ed., Edward Brothers Michighan, USA. p. 233-240.
Roberts, S.J. 2004. Injuries and diseases of the puerperal period, p. 300-335. InVeterinary Obstetrics and Genital Diseases (Theriogenology), 2nd ed. [Indian reprint]. CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, India.
Sharma, R.D., J. Singh, V.R. Kumar and B. Prasad. 1977. Threatened vaginal prolapse due to urinary tract infection in a buffalo. Indian Vet. J., 54: 758-759.
Snedecor, G.W. and W.G. Cochran. 1994. Statistical Methods, 8th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, USA. p. 312-317.

Downloads

Published

2021-03-26

How to Cite

Upadhyay, A., Nema, S. P., Shivhare, M., Mehta, H. K., & Kumar, S. (2021). Heamato-biochemical changes in relation to cervico vaginal prolapse in buffaloes. Buffalo Bulletin, 40(1), 7–17. Retrieved from https://kuojs.lib.ku.ac.th/index.php/BufBu/article/view/1603

Issue

Section

Original Article